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People often use the terms “jail” and “prison” interchangeably in everyday conversation, but these terms refer to distinct types of correctional facilities with different purposes, administrative structures, and conditions. Understanding the differences between jail and prison can clarify how the criminal justice system operates and the experiences of those incarcerated within these institutions. This article

The concept of “criminogenic” is central to understanding what drives individuals toward criminal behavior—and, more importantly, how to prevent it. By exploring the meaning of criminogenic, identifying key criminogenic needs and risk factors, and examining the role of dynamic risk factors, we gain valuable insight into the root causes of crime. This understanding forms the

The Federal Bureau of Prisons is facing a grave concern as the rate of inmate deaths is alarmingly high. By adopting a more holistic approach to inmate health and safety, one that addresses the underlying causes of mortality both in and out of custody, the Bureau can take significant steps towards reducing inmate deaths and improving the overall effectiveness of the federal prison system.

by Christopher Zoukis, JD, MBA, and Charles Sloan-Hillier, JD “If we catch a drug dealer – death penalty.” President Donald J. Trump, 2018 “Lock the S.O.B.s up.” Former Senator Joe Biden, 1994 As protests and calls for police reforms continue in response to police shootings of unarmed suspects, both the Republican and Democratic parties seem